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Functional Pecan

#765311
Notes

Functional Pecan (#765311) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (39°, 75%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#765311
RGB
rgb(118, 83, 17)
HSL
hsl(39, 75%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(39 7% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.8% 0.090 77.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4422 0.3312 0.1256)
HSV
hsv(39, 86%, 46%)
LAB
lab(37.98% 8.48 41.07)
LCH
lch(37.98% 41.94 78.33)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 30%, 86%, 54%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Pecan
noun

Carya illinoinensis, a North American hickory whose nut was a staple of pre-Columbian diet across the Mississippi watershed. The English name traces to the Algonquian pakani. The color refers to the meat of a shelled pecan: a warm, slightly red-toned tan with the matte finish of dried plant tissue. Warmer than almond, more saturated than walnut, with the autumn-orchard sweetness implied by the word.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#765311
Original
#605403
Protanopia
#685d14
Deuteranopia
#814947
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##765311
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4422 0.3312 0.1256)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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