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Sepia

#985e2b
Notes

Sepia (#985E2B) is a true orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (28°, 56%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel. Dried and ground ink sac of the cuttlefish. The sole monochrome wash used by 19th-century draughtsmen before aniline inks — and the reason old photographs still carry its name.

HEX
#985e2b
RGB
rgb(152, 94, 43)
HSL
hsl(28, 56%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(28 17% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.7% 0.100 59.2)
HSV
hsv(28, 72%, 60%)
LAB
lab(45.44% 19.03 38.15)
LCH
lch(45.44% 42.64 63.49)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 38%, 72%, 40%)

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#985e2b
Original
#706425
Protanopia
#7d712b
Deuteranopia
#a65153
Tritanopia
#676767
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.97:1

Related Colors

Canvas