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Primal Lawn

#f4e0de
Notes

Primal Lawn (#F4E0DE) is a soft red with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (5°, 50%, 91%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f4e0de
RGB
rgb(244, 224, 222)
HSL
hsl(5, 50%, 91%)
HWB
hwb(5 87% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(92.2% 0.022 24.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9436 0.8812 0.8727)
HSV
hsv(5, 9%, 96%)
LAB
lab(90.70% 6.50 3.45)
LCH
lch(90.70% 7.36 27.97)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 8%, 9%, 4%)

Etymology

Primal
adjective

Latin prīmālis, first — adjectival suffix -al, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primal implies a neutral-and-original-and-foundational quality where the hue carries the visual register of cave-painting-and-prehistoric-art original-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primary and primal in usage.

Lawn
noun

English lawn, fine-cotton-cloth — the pale-cool-pale-white-and-pure-white fine-translucent-cloth of pre-modern English-and-French textile-manufacture, named after the village of Laon (Aisne, France). Lawn color refers to a freshly hand-loomed Laon-period lawn in raking light: a pure white with the silky finish of fine-spun-and-hand-loomed cotton-and-linen-blend with the characteristic lawn pattern translucent-and-ethereal-weave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f4e0de
Original
#e4e2de
Protanopia
#e8e6de
Deuteranopia
#f9dedf
Tritanopia
#e4e4e4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F4E0DE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9436 0.8812 0.8727)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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