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Primary Shiro

#dde9dc
Notes

Primary Shiro (#DDE9DC) is a soft green with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (115°, 23%, 89%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#dde9dc
RGB
rgb(221, 233, 220)
HSL
hsl(115, 23%, 89%)
HWB
hwb(115 86% 9%)
OKLCH
oklch(92.1% 0.022 143.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8753 0.9122 0.8666)
HSV
hsv(115, 6%, 91%)
LAB
lab(91.15% -6.33 4.94)
LCH
lch(91.15% 8.03 142.07)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 0%, 6%, 9%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Shiro
noun

Japanese 白, white — the cardinal pure-white color of Shintō purification-and-ritual tradition, particularly the shiromuku bridal-attire and shide paper-streamers of Shintō shrine ritual. Shiro color refers to a shiromuku bridal-attire silk-and-cotton fabric: a pure white with the matte finish of bleached pure-white koguchi silk on a Heian-period hand-spun-cotton ceremonial-fabric.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#dde9dc
Original
#eae6db
Protanopia
#e8e5dd
Deuteranopia
#dce8e5
Tritanopia
#e6e6e6
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.76:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##DDE9DC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8753 0.9122 0.8666)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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