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Live Walnut

#ef9012
Notes

Live Walnut (#EF9012) is a true orange with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (34°, 87%, 50%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ef9012
RGB
rgb(239, 144, 18)
HSL
hsl(34, 87%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(34 7% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(73.7% 0.163 64.2)
HSV
hsv(34, 92%, 94%)
LAB
lab(68.27% 28.41 71.07)
LCH
lch(68.27% 76.53 68.21)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 40%, 92%, 6%)

Etymology

Live
adjective

Old English libban, to live — used as a color word since the nineteenth century for hues that read as active or animate. Live wire, live color: the implication is luminance combined with the optical impression of internal motion. Sits in the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and vibrant.

Walnut
noun

Juglans regia, the Persian walnut — a tree cultivated for nuts and timber throughout the ancient Mediterranean. The color refers to finished walnut wood: a warm, slightly purple-brown with the deep grain of a hardwood prized for furniture and gun stocks. The pigment of the wood is identical to the dye made from the outer husks of the nuts, which stain anything they touch.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ef9012
Original
#ae9900
Protanopia
#c5af15
Deuteranopia
#ff797b
Tritanopia
#9b9b9b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.67:1

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