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Functional Foulard

#df98bf
Notes

Functional Foulard (#DF98BF) is a soft magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (327°, 53%, 74%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#df98bf
RGB
rgb(223, 152, 191)
HSL
hsl(327, 53%, 74%)
HWB
hwb(327 60% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.1% 0.098 345.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8338 0.6081 0.7417)
HSV
hsv(327, 32%, 87%)
LAB
lab(70.81% 32.30 -9.30)
LCH
lch(70.81% 33.61 343.93)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 32%, 14%, 13%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Foulard
noun

French foulard — a small lightweight square silk neckerchief, particularly the saturated-magenta foulard of Belle Époque French men's fashion (1870–1914). Foulard color refers to a Lyon-woven Belle-Époque silk foulard in a Maison Hermès showroom: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silk luster of multi-bath synthetic aniline dye on jacquard-figured Lyon silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#df98bf
Original
#9da6c0
Protanopia
#aeb2bd
Deuteranopia
#e897a6
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##DF98BF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8338 0.6081 0.7417)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.098

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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