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Washed Hóngzǐ

#c5a8b7
Notes

Washed Hóngzǐ (#C5A8B7) is a soft magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (329°, 20%, 72%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c5a8b7
RGB
rgb(197, 168, 183)
HSL
hsl(329, 20%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(329 66% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.2% 0.039 345.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7540 0.6630 0.7146)
HSV
hsv(329, 15%, 77%)
LAB
lab(71.76% 13.10 -3.76)
LCH
lch(71.76% 13.63 343.97)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 7%, 23%)

Etymology

Washed
adjective

Old English wascan, to wash — past-participle of wash. As a color modifier, washed implies a pale-and-tone-reduced quality where the hue carries the visual register of multi-decade Connecticut-laundry-line repeatedly-washed-and-faded textile color-finish. Sits at the pale-and-faded end of the grid, parallel to faded and bleached in usage.

Hóngzǐ
noun

Chinese 红紫, red-purple — the traditional Chinese color name for the warm magenta-purple band of Tang-and-Song-dynasty imperial silks. Hóngzǐ color refers to a Tang-dynasty imperial silk court robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silk luster of multi-bath yān-zhi (safflower) and gromwell-root overdye on tussah silk. Warmer than (purple) and cooler than hóng (red).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c5a8b7
Original
#aaadb8
Protanopia
#b0b1b6
Deuteranopia
#c9a8ad
Tritanopia
#afafaf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C5A8B7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7540 0.6630 0.7146)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.039

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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