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Functional Daylily

#b85e36
Notes

Functional Daylily (#B85E36) is a true orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (18°, 55%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b85e36
RGB
rgb(184, 94, 54)
HSL
hsl(18, 55%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(18 21% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.2% 0.128 43.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6757 0.3873 0.2475)
HSV
hsv(18, 71%, 72%)
LAB
lab(50.06% 33.22 38.78)
LCH
lch(50.06% 51.06 49.42)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 49%, 71%, 28%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Daylily
noun

The genus Hemerocallisday-beauty in Greek — perennial lily-relatives whose individual flowers bloom for a single day before wilting. The color refers to a fresh orange daylily H. fulva on a roadside: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of trumpet-shaped flower. Brighter than tangerine, with the ephemeral weight of a flower whose bloom lasts hours.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b85e36
Original
#776b32
Protanopia
#8c7f34
Deuteranopia
#c94c55
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B85E36
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6757 0.3873 0.2475)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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