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Ironclad Akkad Crimson

#ad1f25
Notes

Ironclad Akkad Crimson (#AD1F25) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (357°, 70%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ad1f25
RGB
rgb(173, 31, 37)
HSL
hsl(357, 70%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(357 12% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.6% 0.177 25.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6231 0.1797 0.1718)
HSV
hsv(357, 82%, 68%)
LAB
lab(37.84% 55.36 34.30)
LCH
lch(37.84% 65.13 31.78)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 82%, 79%, 32%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Akkad
modifier

Akkadian Akkadu, Akkad. As a color modifier, akkad implies a Sargon-and-Mesopotamian-Empire quality, the visual register of Akkadian-Empire-of-Sargon hand-built ziggurat-and-cuneiform-tablet bronze-age Mesopotamian-Imperial surfaces under Sargon-of-Akkad Mesopotamian Imperial-cuneiform sun-baked light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to sumer and median in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ad1f25
Original
#4d4623
Protanopia
#70641f
Deuteranopia
#bf0023
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.00:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
3.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AD1F25
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6231 0.1797 0.1718)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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