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Welcoming Huáng

#ac681a
Notes

Welcoming Huáng (#AC681A) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (32°, 74%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac681a
RGB
rgb(172, 104, 26)
HSL
hsl(32, 74%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(32 10% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.0% 0.122 63.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6373 0.4203 0.1773)
HSV
hsv(32, 85%, 67%)
LAB
lab(50.39% 21.53 51.31)
LCH
lch(50.39% 55.64 67.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 40%, 85%, 33%)

Etymology

Welcoming
adjective

Old English wel-cuman, well-coming — present-participle of welcome. As a color modifier, welcoming implies a clear-and-inviting-and-warm quality where the hue carries the visual register of cordial-and-hospitable color-tone. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to hospitable and inviting in usage.

Huáng
noun

The Chinese word for yellow — the imperial color of the Ming and Qing dynasties, reserved for the emperor's robes and the glazed-tile roofs of the Forbidden City. Huáng is also one of the five Chinese cardinal colors, corresponding to the center, late summer, and the dragon. The color refers to huánglóngpáo (yellow imperial dragon robe) silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep gold-yellow with the satin finish of dyed silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac681a
Original
#7d6e09
Protanopia
#8d7e1b
Deuteranopia
#bc5859
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.75:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AC681A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6373 0.4203 0.1773)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.122

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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