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Utilitarian Carrot

#a75f2a
Notes

Utilitarian Carrot (#A75F2A) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (25°, 60%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a75f2a
RGB
rgb(167, 95, 42)
HSL
hsl(25, 60%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(25 16% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.9% 0.115 53.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6165 0.3863 0.2090)
HSV
hsv(25, 75%, 65%)
LAB
lab(47.71% 24.98 41.68)
LCH
lch(47.71% 48.59 59.07)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 43%, 75%, 35%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Carrot
noun

Daucus carota, originally a thin pale-purple root in Central Asia. The orange carrot is a seventeenth-century Dutch breeding selection — favored, the story goes, in honor of the House of Orange, though the timing is debated. The color is the cross-section of a fresh-pulled root: a clean, slightly red-shifted orange driven by beta-carotene, the same pigment that the body converts to vitamin A.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a75f2a
Original
#746724
Protanopia
#85782a
Deuteranopia
#b75054
Tritanopia
#6a6a6a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A75F2A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6165 0.3863 0.2090)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.115

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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