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Vitreous Dahlia

#a35e1c
Notes

Vitreous Dahlia (#A35E1C) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (29°, 71%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a35e1c
RGB
rgb(163, 94, 28)
HSL
hsl(29, 71%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(29 11% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.0% 0.118 58.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6022 0.3817 0.1716)
HSV
hsv(29, 83%, 64%)
LAB
lab(46.81% 23.23 46.93)
LCH
lch(46.81% 52.36 63.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 42%, 83%, 36%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Dahlia
noun

The genus Dahlia — Mexican composite-family flowers bred across the nineteenth century into thousands of cultivars in every color from white to dark purple. The color refers to a fully opened orange decorative dahlia: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of multi-rayed composite flower. Warmer than zinnia, deeper than calendula.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a35e1c
Original
#736511
Protanopia
#83751c
Deuteranopia
#b34f51
Tritanopia
#686868
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.18:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A35E1C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6022 0.3817 0.1716)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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