Lush Term Crimson

Middle English lush, possibly from lascious, lascivious — a word that drifted from sensual ripeness toward visual abundance. Used as a color word since the eighteenth century for the saturated greens of well-watered foliage and the deep saturated jewel tones of velvet upholstery. Used across the deep and bold buckets where the hue is simultaneously dark and vivid.

Latin terminus, boundary / period. As a color modifier, term implies a defined-period-and-boundary quality, the visual register of academic-and-court-term defined-and-bounded school-and-court-term scholarly-and-judicial period-marked surfaces under term-period bounded scholarly-and-judicial light. Sits at the modifier-and-time end of the grid, parallel to span and phase in usage.

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.