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Gallant Shag Brick

#a12b1a
Notes

Gallant Shag Brick (#A12B1A) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (8°, 72%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a12b1a
RGB
rgb(161, 43, 26)
HSL
hsl(8, 72%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(8 10% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.3% 0.157 31.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5815 0.2066 0.1393)
HSV
hsv(8, 84%, 63%)
LAB
lab(36.71% 47.44 38.47)
LCH
lch(36.71% 61.08 39.04)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 84%, 37%)

Etymology

Gallant
adjective

Old French galant, brave / charming — present-participle of galer (to make merry). As a color modifier, gallant implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-confident quality, the deep-rich color of Three-Musketeers and Cyrano-de-Bergerac swashbuckling adventure tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Shag
modifier

Old Norse skagg, beard / rough-hair. As a color modifier, shag implies a rough-and-shaggy-hair-or-pile quality, the visual register of Mid-Century-Modern-and-1970s-shag-rug hand-tufted-and-rough-and-shaggy wool-and-yarn-and-pile Mid-Century-Modern-and-1970s shag-rug surfaces under Mid-Century-Modern-and-1970s shag-rug interior-decoration light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to fuzz and fluff in usage.

Brick
noun

Fired clay, mineral red. The color refers to common building brick — iron-rich earthenware kilned to the specific dusky red-orange of a Victorian terrace, a Roman aqueduct, an adobe wall in New Mexico. Less saturated than ruby, warmer than burgundy, with a chalky cast that reads as architectural rather than decorative.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a12b1a
Original
#4f4617
Protanopia
#6c6014
Deuteranopia
#b20028
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A12B1A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5815 0.2066 0.1393)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.157

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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