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Useful Hazel

#a07421
Notes

Useful Hazel (#A07421) is a true amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (39°, 66%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a07421
RGB
rgb(160, 116, 33)
HSL
hsl(39, 66%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(39 13% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.9% 0.110 78.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6014 0.4620 0.1980)
HSV
hsv(39, 79%, 63%)
LAB
lab(51.92% 9.59 49.50)
LCH
lch(51.92% 50.42 79.04)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 28%, 79%, 37%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Hazel
noun

The tree Corylus avellana and its nut, but as a color name hazel refers most often to the human eye — an iris that combines low pigment with light scatter to produce a warm, slightly amber gold-brown. Also the flexible wood used for medieval coppice work and divining rods. The color is the cross-section of a hazelnut: a soft tan with the slight warmth of dried plant tissue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a07421
Original
#857512
Protanopia
#8f8025
Deuteranopia
#ae6864
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A07421
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6014 0.4620 0.1980)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.110

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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