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Surveyed Sunset

#9d5522
Notes

Surveyed Sunset (#9D5522) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (25°, 64%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9d5522
RGB
rgb(157, 85, 34)
HSL
hsl(25, 64%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(25 13% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.6% 0.114 52.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5780 0.3475 0.1789)
HSV
hsv(25, 78%, 62%)
LAB
lab(43.92% 25.87 41.24)
LCH
lch(43.92% 48.68 57.90)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 46%, 78%, 38%)

Etymology

Surveyed
adjective

Old French surveer, to look upon — past-participle of survey. As a color modifier, surveyed implies a clear-and-measured-and-coordinated quality, the crisp color of Mason-Dixon-Line-and-Royal-Navy-Hydrographic scientific-and-cadastral land-and-sea surveying tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-mapped end of the grid, parallel to mapped and plotted in usage.

Sunset
noun

The atmospheric color at the moment the sun crosses the horizon — when sunlight travels through the longest column of atmosphere and short wavelengths scatter out, leaving the long-wavelength reds and oranges. The color refers to the western horizon at sunset on a clear summer evening: a saturated, slightly red orange with the optical brightness of forward-scattered solar light. Warmer than dusk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9d5522
Original
#6a5e1b
Protanopia
#7b6e21
Deuteranopia
#ac464a
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.76:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9D5522
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5780 0.3475 0.1789)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.114

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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