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Plentiful Plate Ruby

#970a1e
Notes

Plentiful Plate Ruby (#970A1E) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (351°, 88%, 32%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#970a1e
RGB
rgb(151, 10, 30)
HSL
hsl(351, 88%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(351 4% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.1% 0.168 23.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5421 0.1189 0.1397)
HSV
hsv(351, 93%, 59%)
LAB
lab(31.56% 53.32 30.42)
LCH
lch(31.56% 61.38 29.70)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 80%, 41%)

Etymology

Plentiful
adjective

Old French plentif, abundant — adjectival suffix -ful, derived from Latin plēnitās (fullness). As a color modifier, plentiful implies a saturated-and-generous quality where the hue carries rich visual abundance without restraint. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to abundant and bountiful.

Plate
modifier

Old French plate, flat-piece. As a color modifier, plate implies a flat-metal-or-glass-sheet quality, the visual register of Sheffield-Plate-and-glass-plate hand-rolled-and-flat Sheffield-and-Britannia-Plate flat-metal-or-glass-sheet surfaces under Sheffield-and-Britannia-Plate hand-rolled-and-flat workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to foil and slab in usage.

Ruby
noun

From the Latin ruber — simply, red. The gemstone is a chromium-tinged corundum, harder than anything in nature except diamond, and so saturated that a fine Burmese pigeon's blood ruby at auction outpaces a comparable diamond by weight. The color borrows the gem's confidence: a clear, glassy red without the brown of garnet or the blue of crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#970a1e
Original
#3e381d
Protanopia
#5f5418
Deuteranopia
#a70015
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##970A1E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5421 0.1189 0.1397)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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