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Airy Buttercup

#949e7d
Notes

Airy Buttercup (#949E7D) is a true lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (78°, 15%, 55%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#949e7d
RGB
rgb(148, 158, 125)
HSL
hsl(78, 15%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(78 49% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.2% 0.048 121.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5876 0.6184 0.5027)
HSV
hsv(78, 21%, 62%)
LAB
lab(63.53% -9.56 16.08)
LCH
lch(63.53% 18.71 120.74)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 0%, 21%, 38%)

Etymology

Airy
adjective

Greek aēr, air — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with Latin āer. As a color modifier, airy implies a pale-and-light-and-airborne quality, the pale color of Provençal-and-Tuscan mid-summer afternoon-warm-and-airy atmospheric-and-spatial-condition. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to aerial and atmospheric in usage.

Buttercup
noun

Ranunculus acris and its meadow cousins — the small, glossy yellow flowers of European pastures whose petals reflect ultraviolet light to attract bees. The color refers to a buttercup petal in full sun: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the polished finish of an epidermis that scatters light like wet paint. The folk test for whether you like butter — holding the flower under your chin to catch its yellow reflection — works on every variety.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#949e7d
Original
#a29a7b
Protanopia
#a19a7e
Deuteranopia
#979a95
Tritanopia
#999999
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.82:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.45:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##949E7D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5876 0.6184 0.5027)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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