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Heartening Júhóng

#945616
Notes

Heartening Júhóng (#945616) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (30°, 74%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#945616
RGB
rgb(148, 86, 22)
HSL
hsl(30, 74%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(30 9% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.4% 0.110 60.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5469 0.3489 0.1478)
HSV
hsv(30, 85%, 58%)
LAB
lab(42.78% 20.90 44.93)
LCH
lch(42.78% 49.55 65.05)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 42%, 85%, 42%)

Etymology

Heartening
adjective

Old English heorte (heart) — present-participle of hearten. As a color modifier, heartening implies a clear-and-uplifting-and-encouraging quality where the hue carries the visual register of cheerful-encouraging color-tone. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to welcoming and cheerful in usage.

Júhóng
noun

Literally mandarin-red in Chinese — the slightly red-shifted orange of fully ripe mandarins, and a traditional Chinese textile color used in opera costume and porcelain decoration. The color refers to júhóng-glaze on Yongzheng-period porcelain: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-orange with the high gloss of fired glaze. Cooler than vermillion, warmer than coral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#945616
Original
#695c09
Protanopia
#786b16
Deuteranopia
#a2484a
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.60:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##945616
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5469 0.3489 0.1478)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.110

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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