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Tough Daylily

#943a03
Notes

Tough Daylily (#943A03) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (23°, 96%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#943a03
RGB
rgb(148, 58, 3)
HSL
hsl(23, 96%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(23 1% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.7% 0.134 44.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5382 0.2497 0.0929)
HSV
hsv(23, 98%, 58%)
LAB
lab(36.61% 35.66 46.66)
LCH
lch(36.61% 58.73 52.61)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 98%, 42%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Daylily
noun

The genus Hemerocallisday-beauty in Greek — perennial lily-relatives whose individual flowers bloom for a single day before wilting. The color refers to a fresh orange daylily H. fulva on a roadside: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of trumpet-shaped flower. Brighter than tangerine, with the ephemeral weight of a flower whose bloom lasts hours.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#943a03
Original
#544900
Protanopia
#6a5e00
Deuteranopia
#a32231
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.87:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##943A03
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5382 0.2497 0.0929)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.134

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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