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Dim Carmesí

#7c221f
Notes

Dim Carmesí (#7C221F) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (2°, 60%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7c221f
RGB
rgb(124, 34, 31)
HSL
hsl(2, 60%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(2 12% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.6% 0.125 26.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4475 0.1607 0.1385)
HSV
hsv(2, 75%, 49%)
LAB
lab(28.19% 38.52 24.48)
LCH
lch(28.19% 45.64 32.43)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 75%, 51%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Carmesí
noun

The Spanish word for crimson — borrowed via Arabic qirmiz (the kermes scale insect) and used in the deep red textiles of medieval Castilian and Valencian silk. The color refers to a carmesí-dyed Castilian silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the satin finish of plant-and-insect dye. The Spanish cousin of crimson, slightly more formal in register.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7c221f
Original
#3c361e
Protanopia
#524a1c
Deuteranopia
#890422
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7C221F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4475 0.1607 0.1385)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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