colors
Back to gallery

Sovereign Solferino

#791660
Notes

Sovereign Solferino (#791660) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (315°, 69%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#791660
RGB
rgb(121, 22, 96)
HSL
hsl(315, 69%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(315 9% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.0% 0.153 340.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4349 0.1237 0.3661)
HSV
hsv(315, 82%, 47%)
LAB
lab(28.07% 48.29 -18.77)
LCH
lch(28.07% 51.81 338.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 82%, 21%, 53%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Solferino
noun

Italian Lombardian town — site of the Battle of Solferino (June 24, 1859) which gave its name to a synthetic aniline magenta dye (the fuchsine-related solferino) developed in the 1860s. Solferino color refers to a solferino-dyed Second-Empire French silk faille: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silky luster of synthetic aniline dye on Lyon faille. Contemporary with mauveine and the Battle of Magenta's eponymous color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#791660
Original
#1f3862
Protanopia
#3f485e
Deuteranopia
#81193a
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##791660
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4349 0.1237 0.3661)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.153

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas