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Calm Mandarino

#744d31
Notes

Calm Mandarino (#744D31) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (25°, 41%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#744d31
RGB
rgb(116, 77, 49)
HSL
hsl(25, 41%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(25 19% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.7% 0.067 55.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4325 0.3086 0.2100)
HSV
hsv(25, 58%, 45%)
LAB
lab(36.45% 13.16 23.17)
LCH
lch(36.45% 26.65 60.40)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 34%, 58%, 55%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Mandarino
noun

The Italian word for mandarinCitrus reticulata — the small citrus cultivated in Sicily since Arab agricultural-period introduction. Mandarino names both the fruit and the slightly cooler, redder orange that distinguishes mandarins from sweet oranges. The color refers to a fresh Sicilian mandarino: a saturated, slightly cool orange with the matte finish of mandarin rind.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#744d31
Original
#58512f
Protanopia
#625931
Deuteranopia
#7e4546
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##744D31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4325 0.3086 0.2100)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.067

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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