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Submersed Akebia

#531a88
Notes

Submersed Akebia (#531A88) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (271°, 68%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#531a88
RGB
rgb(83, 26, 136)
HSL
hsl(271, 68%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(271 10% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.3% 0.168 302.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2995 0.1170 0.5131)
HSV
hsv(271, 81%, 53%)
LAB
lab(24.81% 46.62 -49.92)
LCH
lch(24.81% 68.30 313.04)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 81%, 0%, 47%)

Etymology

Submersed
adjective

Latin sub-mersus, plunged-under — past-participle of submerse. As a color modifier, submersed implies the deep-saturated-and-cool-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water, like an underwater coral-reef object seen from a glass-bottomed boat. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to submerged with slightly-archaic register.

Akebia
noun

Asian chocolate vine (Akebia quinata) — a deciduous twining vine native to Japan, China, and Korea, with deep-violet five-petaled flowers that release a chocolate-like fragrance in late spring. Akebia color refers to a fully bloomed Akebia quinata female flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fused-petaled cup-flower. The Japanese name akebi refers to the pendulous fruit pods.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#531a88
Original
#003a8b
Protanopia
#003a86
Deuteranopia
#473851
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.22:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.87:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##531A88
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2995 0.1170 0.5131)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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