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Calm Mouse

#28080a
Notes

Calm Mouse (#28080A) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (356°, 67%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#28080a
RGB
rgb(40, 8, 10)
HSL
hsl(356, 67%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(356 3% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.3% 0.054 19.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1423 0.0394 0.0426)
HSV
hsv(356, 80%, 16%)
LAB
lab(5.84% 16.02 4.95)
LCH
lch(5.84% 16.77 17.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 75%, 84%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Mouse
noun

Eurasian Mus musculus — the Muridae commensal-rodent species adapted to human domestic-architecture, with the iconic deep-cool-gray mouse-gray dorsal-coat color. Mouse color refers to a Mus musculus dorsal-fur field in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of agouti-banded melanin-pigmented short-undercoat-and-guard-hair fur.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#28080a
Original
#100f0a
Protanopia
#181509
Deuteranopia
#2d0309
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##28080A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1423 0.0394 0.0426)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.054

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas