colors
Back to gallery

Mild Greywacke

#280808
Notes

Mild Greywacke (#280808) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (0°, 67%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#280808
RGB
rgb(40, 8, 8)
HSL
hsl(0, 67%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(0 3% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.2% 0.054 23.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1423 0.0394 0.0355)
HSV
hsv(0, 80%, 16%)
LAB
lab(5.80% 15.79 5.70)
LCH
lch(5.80% 16.79 19.86)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 80%, 84%)

Etymology

Mild
adjective

Old English milde, gentle — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as moderate and unaggressive. Mild gray, mild beige: low saturation combined with optical mildness. Sits at the neutral-bucket center alongside gentle and easy.

Greywacke
noun

German Grauwacke, gray-stone — the deep-cool-gray graded-bedded turbidite sandstone of the Welsh Borderlands, Lake District, and Hudson Highlands. Greywacke color refers to a Welsh-Borderland Wenlockian-period greywacke outcrop face: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of poorly sorted feldspar-and-lithic-fragment-rich sandstone on a hand-quarried block-section.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#280808
Original
#100e08
Protanopia
#181507
Deuteranopia
#2d0308
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##280808
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1423 0.0394 0.0355)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.054

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas