colors
Back to gallery

Appropriately Tungsten

#1e181f
Notes

Appropriately Tungsten (#1E181F) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (291°, 13%, 11%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1e181f
RGB
rgb(30, 24, 31)
HSL
hsl(291, 13%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(291 9% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(21.9% 0.016 321.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1138 0.0950 0.1197)
HSV
hsv(291, 23%, 12%)
LAB
lab(9.22% 4.69 -3.76)
LCH
lch(9.22% 6.01 321.26)
CMYK
cmyk(3%, 23%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Appropriately
adjective

Latin appropriātus, made-one's-own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, appropriately implies a neutral-and-fitting-and-context-aware quality where the hue carries the visual register of context-fitting-and-conventional color-decision matched to its setting. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to properly and suitably in usage.

Tungsten
noun

Element W, atomic number 74 — the highest melting point of any metal (3,422°C), used for incandescent bulb filaments before LEDs took over. The color refers to a polished tungsten ring or ingot: a soft, slightly muted gray with the slight blue-shift of a high-density metal. Cooler than steel, warmer than gunmetal, with the materials-science weight of a metal mined principally in China and used wherever heat resistance trumps cost.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1e181f
Original
#171a1f
Protanopia
#191a1f
Deuteranopia
#1e191a
Tritanopia
#1a1a1a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1E181F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1138 0.0950 0.1197)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.016

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas