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Custom Magnetite

#190428
Notes

Custom Magnetite (#190428) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (275°, 82%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#190428
RGB
rgb(25, 4, 40)
HSL
hsl(275, 82%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(275 2% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.4% 0.073 307.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0876 0.0193 0.1499)
HSV
hsv(275, 90%, 16%)
LAB
lab(4.04% 16.49 -18.66)
LCH
lch(4.04% 24.91 311.47)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 90%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Custom
adjective

Latin cōnsuētūdō, habit / usage — adjectival usage of custom. As a color modifier, custom implies a neutral-and-individually-fitted-and-bespoke quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring and Gucci-and-Hermès-Made-to-Measure individually-fitted-and-bespoke craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bespoke and tailored in usage.

Magnetite
noun

Fe₃O₄ iron-oxide — a ferrimagnetic mineral that gave the Greek Magnetes name to magnetism, mined principally at Kiruna in Sweden and Cerro Bolívar in Venezuela. Magnetite color refers to a freshly mined Kiruna magnetite polished cabochon in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the metallic finish of ferrimagnetic spinel-group iron-oxide. The mineral is the source of the Greek magnesia lithos (magnesia stone).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#190428
Original
#000d29
Protanopia
#000e27
Deuteranopia
#170b15
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##190428
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0876 0.0193 0.1499)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.073

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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