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Genial Kalamata

#12031f
Notes

Genial Kalamata (#12031F) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (272°, 82%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#12031f
RGB
rgb(18, 3, 31)
HSL
hsl(272, 82%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(272 1% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.1% 0.061 306.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0623 0.0140 0.1158)
HSV
hsv(272, 90%, 12%)
LAB
lab(2.64% 10.29 -13.85)
LCH
lch(2.64% 17.26 306.59)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 90%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Genial
adjective

Latin geniālis, of-the-Genius / festive — adjectival suffix -al, sharing root with genus (kind). As a color modifier, genial implies a neutral-and-warm-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-American-Country warm-and-genial-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and amiable in usage.

Kalamata
noun

Greek Kalamata olive (Olea europaea var. Kalamon) — a deep-purple-black drupe-olive cultivar of the Peloponnese region, the iconic table olive of Greek cuisine. Kalamata color refers to a Kalamata olive in olive-oil brine on a Greek-taverna mezze plate: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glossy finish of anthocyanin-and-melanin-pigmented olive-skin against pale flesh.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#12031f
Original
#000920
Protanopia
#000a1e
Deuteranopia
#10080f
Tritanopia
#080808
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##12031F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0623 0.0140 0.1158)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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