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Smoky Greywacke

#090d3b
Notes

Smoky Greywacke (#090D3B) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (235°, 74%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090d3b
RGB
rgb(9, 13, 59)
HSL
hsl(235, 74%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(235 4% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.5% 0.087 271.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0383 0.0505 0.2214)
HSV
hsv(235, 85%, 23%)
LAB
lab(5.98% 16.48 -29.74)
LCH
lch(5.98% 34.00 299.00)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 78%, 0%, 77%)

Etymology

Smoky
adjective

An adjectival form of smoke, used as a color word since at least the fourteenth century. Smoky implies a slightly muted, slightly hazed quality — as if the color were seen through a layer of suspended particulate. Used across both deep and neutral buckets: a smoky black has slightly less density than pure black; a smoky gray has slightly less coolness than pure gray.

Greywacke
noun

German Grauwacke, gray-stone — the deep-cool-gray graded-bedded turbidite sandstone of the Welsh Borderlands, Lake District, and Hudson Highlands. Greywacke color refers to a Welsh-Borderland Wenlockian-period greywacke outcrop face: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of poorly sorted feldspar-and-lithic-fragment-rich sandstone on a hand-quarried block-section.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090d3b
Original
#00163c
Protanopia
#00113a
Deuteranopia
#001922
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090D3B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0383 0.0505 0.2214)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.087

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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