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Sufficiently Lava

#02031b
Notes

Sufficiently Lava (#02031B) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (238°, 86%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#02031b
RGB
rgb(2, 3, 27)
HSL
hsl(238, 86%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(238 1% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(12.1% 0.056 271.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0085 0.0116 0.1002)
HSV
hsv(238, 93%, 11%)
LAB
lab(1.42% 4.34 -12.59)
LCH
lch(1.42% 13.31 289.04)
CMYK
cmyk(93%, 89%, 0%, 89%)

Etymology

Sufficiently
adjective

Latin sufficiēns, enough — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, sufficiently implies a neutral-and-enough-and-satisfactory quality where the hue carries the visual register of enough-and-satisfactory-and-fitting coordinated color-decision matched to its functional requirement. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to adequately and appropriately in usage.

Lava
noun

Italian for fall / flow via Latin lavare (to wash) — particularly the deep-glossy-black pahoehoe basaltic lava-flow of Hawaiian and Italian-Etna volcanic eruptions. Lava color refers to a freshly cooled pahoehoe basaltic lava-flow surface on the Big Island of Hawaii: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glassy finish of cooling-rate-quenched basaltic glass over crystallized iron-magnesium silicate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#02031b
Original
#00061c
Protanopia
#00041b
Deuteranopia
#00080d
Tritanopia
#050505
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.36:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##02031B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0085 0.0116 0.1002)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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