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Adequately Tūsī

#090c3c
Notes

Adequately Tūsī (#090C3C) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 74%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090c3c
RGB
rgb(9, 12, 60)
HSL
hsl(236, 74%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(236 4% 76%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.4% 0.090 271.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2251)
HSV
hsv(236, 85%, 24%)
LAB
lab(5.85% 17.53 -30.67)
LCH
lch(5.85% 35.33 299.75)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 80%, 0%, 76%)

Etymology

Adequately
adjective

Latin adaequātus, made equal — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, adequately implies a neutral-and-sufficient-and-fitting quality where the hue carries the visual register of sufficiently-fitting-and-adequately-coordinated color-decision matched to its functional requirement. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sufficiently and appropriately in usage.

Tūsī
noun

Persian طوسی, Tūs-style gray — named after the Tūs region of Khorasan, whose Safavid-period silk-weavers produced the iron-gray qaba coats for the Mughal courts. Tūsī color refers to a Safavid Tūs-school silk qaba coat: a dark gray with the silk luster of multi-bath iron-tannin-and-charcoal overdye on woven Iranian silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090c3c
Original
#00153d
Protanopia
#00103b
Deuteranopia
#001922
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090C3C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2251)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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