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Laconic Tetsu

#090c3b
Notes

Laconic Tetsu (#090C3B) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 74%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090c3b
RGB
rgb(9, 12, 59)
HSL
hsl(236, 74%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(236 4% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.3% 0.088 271.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2213)
HSV
hsv(236, 85%, 23%)
LAB
lab(5.75% 17.01 -30.10)
LCH
lch(5.75% 34.58 299.47)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 80%, 0%, 77%)

Etymology

Laconic
adjective

Greek Lakonikós, of-Lacedaemon — adjectival suffix -ic, referring to the Spartan-Lacedaemonian terse-and-restrained speech-style. As a color modifier, laconic implies a neutral-and-terse-and-unembellished quality, the neutral color of Spartan-and-Stoic-school unembellished-and-terse-formal color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-quiet end of the grid, parallel to taciturn and reticent in usage.

Tetsu
noun

Japanese 鉄, iron — adopted into Japanese color terminology as the deep iron-gray of tetsubin cast-iron tea-kettles and tatara-furnace pig-iron. Tetsu color refers to a freshly tetsubin-cast iron tea-kettle exterior in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of cast-iron-and-iron-tannin patina on hand-cast Nambu-tekki iron-ware.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090c3b
Original
#00153c
Protanopia
#00103a
Deuteranopia
#001922
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090C3B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2213)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.088

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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