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Smooth Umbria

#fdd078
Notes

Smooth Umbria (#FDD078) is a soft amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (40°, 97%, 73%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fdd078
RGB
rgb(253, 208, 120)
HSL
hsl(40, 97%, 73%)
HWB
hwb(40 47% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(87.9% 0.118 82.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9639 0.8224 0.5204)
HSV
hsv(40, 53%, 99%)
LAB
lab(85.68% 5.50 49.25)
LCH
lch(85.68% 49.56 83.63)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 18%, 53%, 1%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Umbria
noun

The Italian region — and the terra di Siena and terra d'ombra (umber) earth pigments mined there since the Renaissance. Umbria refers to a freshly ground raw umber pigment in oil: a soft, slightly muted warm dark brown with the matte finish of iron-and-manganese earth. Cooler than sienna, deeper than tabacco.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fdd078
Original
#e4cf70
Protanopia
#efdb7b
Deuteranopia
#ffc2bb
Tritanopia
#d3d3d3
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
14.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##FDD078
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9639 0.8224 0.5204)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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