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Effulgent Zard

#fd9b36
Notes

Effulgent Zard (#FD9B36) is a true orange with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (30°, 98%, 60%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fd9b36
RGB
rgb(253, 155, 54)
HSL
hsl(30, 98%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(30 21% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.5% 0.159 61.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9386 0.6258 0.3017)
HSV
hsv(30, 79%, 99%)
LAB
lab(72.63% 29.28 64.69)
LCH
lch(72.63% 71.00 65.65)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 39%, 79%, 1%)

Etymology

Effulgent
adjective

Latin effulgēns, shining-out — present-participle of effulgere, sharing root with fulgor (lightning). As a color modifier, effulgent implies a saturated-and-radiating-light-out quality, the bright color of Renaissance-Madonna halo-and-aureole gold-leaf-and-pigment emission. Sits at the bright-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to resplendent and radiant in usage.

Zard
noun

The Persian word for yellow — used for the saffron-yellow of zard-čubeh (turmeric), the gold of Zoroastrian ritual fire, and the zard-i tu (your yellow — pallor) of Persian poetry. The color refers to fresh turmeric powder in a Persian kitchen: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the dusty finish of plant pigment. The Iranian cousin of yellow.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fd9b36
Original
#b9a526
Protanopia
#d1bb37
Deuteranopia
#ff8587
Tritanopia
#a9a9a9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.92:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##FD9B36
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9386 0.6258 0.3017)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.159

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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