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Electrifying Tortoise

#fd9b35
Notes

Electrifying Tortoise (#FD9B35) is a true orange with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (31°, 98%, 60%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fd9b35
RGB
rgb(253, 155, 53)
HSL
hsl(31, 98%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(31 21% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.5% 0.160 61.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9386 0.6258 0.2994)
HSV
hsv(31, 79%, 99%)
LAB
lab(72.62% 29.24 65.07)
LCH
lch(72.62% 71.33 65.80)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 39%, 79%, 1%)

Etymology

Electrifying
adjective

Greek ēléktron, amber — present-participle of electrify, named after the static-electricity property of rubbed amber. As a color modifier, electrifying implies a saturated-and-shocking-and-active quality, the bright color of Tesla-coil high-voltage atmospheric-discharge emission. Sits at the bright-and-active end of the grid, parallel to charged and neon in usage.

Tortoise
noun

The mottled brown-gold of Eretmochelys imbricata (hawksbill sea turtle) shell — used for combs, eyeglass frames, and ornamental boxes from Roman times until the species was protected in 1973. The color refers to a polished tortoiseshell comb: a warm, slightly translucent gold-brown with the optical complexity of layered keratin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fd9b35
Original
#b9a424
Protanopia
#d1bb36
Deuteranopia
#ff8587
Tritanopia
#a8a8a8
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.92:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##FD9B35
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9386 0.6258 0.2994)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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