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Blazing Vermillion

#fd444d
Notes

Blazing Vermillion (#FD444D) is a true red with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (357°, 98%, 63%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fd444d
RGB
rgb(253, 68, 77)
HSL
hsl(357, 98%, 63%)
HWB
hwb(357 27% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.1% 0.220 23.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9153 0.3291 0.3292)
HSV
hsv(357, 73%, 99%)
LAB
lab(57.62% 69.24 37.78)
LCH
lch(57.62% 78.88 28.62)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 70%, 1%)

Etymology

Blazing
adjective

Old English blǣse, flame — present-participle of blaze. As a color modifier, blazing implies a saturated-and-bright-flaming quality, the bright color of Yule-log and Bonfire-Night large-flame fire-emission. Sits at the bright-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to flaming and scorching in usage.

Vermillion
noun

From the medieval Latin vermiculus, little worm — originally the kermes insect again, before the name transferred to ground cinnabar (mercury sulfide) when that pigment displaced kermes for warm reds. The color of Roman frescoes, Chinese imperial seals, the lacquered shrines of Kyoto. Brighter than crimson, hotter than scarlet, with the slight orange edge characteristic of the mineral source.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fd444d
Original
#7a714c
Protanopia
#a89947
Deuteranopia
#ff0049
Tritanopia
#6c6c6c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##FD444D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9153 0.3291 0.3292)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.220

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas