colors
Back to gallery

Rudimentary Linen

#fbede3
Notes

Rudimentary Linen (#FBEDE3) is a soft orange with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (25°, 75%, 94%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fbede3
RGB
rgb(251, 237, 227)
HSL
hsl(25, 75%, 94%)
HWB
hwb(25 89% 2%)
OKLCH
oklch(95.4% 0.020 58.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9749 0.9313 0.8948)
HSV
hsv(25, 10%, 98%)
LAB
lab(94.58% 3.06 6.53)
LCH
lch(94.58% 7.21 64.87)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 6%, 10%, 2%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Linen
noun

The cellulose fiber spun from Linum usitatissimum (flax) — the original European textile fiber, woven for funerary shrouds in pharaonic Egypt and tablecloths in pre-cotton British households. The color refers to undyed lightly bleached linen: a soft, very pale slightly warm gray-cream with the slightly textured matte finish of woven plant fiber. Warmer than mist, cooler than cream.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fbede3
Original
#f1eee2
Protanopia
#f4f1e3
Deuteranopia
#ffeaea
Tritanopia
#efefef
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
18.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##FBEDE3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9749 0.9313 0.8948)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas