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Fragile Buttercup

#f9fbdb
Notes

Fragile Buttercup (#F9FBDB) is a soft yellow with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (64°, 80%, 92%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f9fbdb
RGB
rgb(249, 251, 219)
HSL
hsl(64, 80%, 92%)
HWB
hwb(64 86% 2%)
OKLCH
oklch(97.8% 0.042 110.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9779 0.9841 0.8709)
HSV
hsv(64, 13%, 98%)
LAB
lab(97.73% -5.97 15.13)
LCH
lch(97.73% 16.27 111.52)
CMYK
cmyk(1%, 0%, 13%, 2%)

Etymology

Fragile
adjective

Latin fragilis, easily-broken — sharing root with frangere (to break). As a color modifier, fragile implies a pale-and-easily-disturbed-and-delicate quality where the hue carries the visual register of Eggshell-and-Spider-Silk easily-disturbed-and-delicate object-and-textile surface. Sits at the pale-and-delicate end of the grid, parallel to delicate and fine in usage.

Buttercup
noun

Ranunculus acris and its meadow cousins — the small, glossy yellow flowers of European pastures whose petals reflect ultraviolet light to attract bees. The color refers to a buttercup petal in full sun: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the polished finish of an epidermis that scatters light like wet paint. The folk test for whether you like butter — holding the flower under your chin to catch its yellow reflection — works on every variety.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f9fbdb
Original
#fff8d9
Protanopia
#fff9dc
Deuteranopia
#fef7f2
Tritanopia
#f8f8f8
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
19.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F9FBDB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9779 0.9841 0.8709)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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