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Gleaming Sunflower

#f9c228
Notes

Gleaming Sunflower (#F9C228) is a true amber with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (44°, 95%, 57%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f9c228
RGB
rgb(249, 194, 40)
HSL
hsl(44, 95%, 57%)
HWB
hwb(44 16% 2%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.1% 0.163 86.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9429 0.7693 0.3027)
HSV
hsv(44, 84%, 98%)
LAB
lab(81.23% 6.83 76.57)
LCH
lch(81.23% 76.87 84.90)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 22%, 84%, 2%)

Etymology

Gleaming
adjective

The progressive participle of gleam, to shine intermittently. Used as a color word for hues with the slight optical motion of a polished or wet surface. Gleaming gold, gleaming red: the implication is luminance combined with the optical impression of specular highlight. Sits in the bright-and-glossy corner alongside lustrous.

Sunflower
noun

Helianthus annuus, the North American annual whose ray florets follow the sun across the sky during the early bud stage and then settle east-facing once mature. The color refers to a fully open sunflower's ray petals: a saturated, slightly orange-shifted yellow with the satiny finish of bee-pollinated bloom. Van Gogh's signature yellow, the unifying color of a Tuscan field, the cover crop of a Ukrainian summer.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f9c228
Original
#dbc100
Protanopia
#e8d033
Deuteranopia
#ffafa7
Tritanopia
#c3c3c3
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F9C228
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9429 0.7693 0.3027)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.163

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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