colors
Back to gallery

Functional Hessian

#f7efbe
Notes

Functional Hessian (#F7EFBE) is a soft amber with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (52°, 78%, 86%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f7efbe
RGB
rgb(247, 239, 190)
HSL
hsl(52, 78%, 86%)
HWB
hwb(52 75% 3%)
OKLCH
oklch(94.6% 0.064 99.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9632 0.9383 0.7656)
HSV
hsv(52, 23%, 97%)
LAB
lab(93.98% -4.90 24.73)
LCH
lch(93.98% 25.21 101.21)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 3%, 23%, 3%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Hessian
noun

A coarse jute fabric — used for sacking, packaging, and rough textile applications. Originally manufactured in Hesse (Germany), where the Hessian troops of the American Revolution wore yellow uniforms. Hessian refers to undyed natural hessian fabric: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the textured matte finish of bast-fiber weave. Slightly warmer than burlap.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f7efbe
Original
#f9ecbb
Protanopia
#fbefc0
Deuteranopia
#ffe8e2
Tritanopia
#ededed
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
18.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F7EFBE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9632 0.9383 0.7656)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas