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Affable Elder

#f4e3e7
Notes

Affable Elder (#F4E3E7) is a soft red with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (346°, 44%, 92%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f4e3e7
RGB
rgb(244, 227, 231)
HSL
hsl(346, 44%, 92%)
HWB
hwb(346 89% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(93.1% 0.019 1.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9455 0.8925 0.9057)
HSV
hsv(346, 7%, 96%)
LAB
lab(91.66% 6.46 0.14)
LCH
lch(91.66% 6.46 1.26)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 7%, 5%, 4%)

Etymology

Affable
adjective

Latin affābilis, easy-to-speak-to — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, affable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-approachable quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Elder
noun

Sambucus nigra — an Adoxaceae deciduous shrub of European-and-Asian hedgerow-and-meadow habitats, with iconic pure-white five-petaled flowers in flat-topped corymbs. Elder color refers to a fully bloomed Sambucus nigra terminal corymb on an English-Cotswold hedgerow: a pure white with the velvet finish of fresh small five-petaled flowers in dense flat-topped corymbs.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f4e3e7
Original
#e5e5e7
Protanopia
#e9e8e7
Deuteranopia
#f7e2e4
Tritanopia
#e7e7e7
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F4E3E7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9455 0.8925 0.9057)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.019

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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