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Utilitarian Khaki

#f0e88c
Notes

Utilitarian Khaki (#F0E88C) is a soft yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (55°, 77%, 75%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f0e88c
RGB
rgb(240, 232, 140)
HSL
hsl(55, 77%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(55 55% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(91.8% 0.114 104.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9357 0.9109 0.5944)
HSV
hsv(55, 42%, 94%)
LAB
lab(90.84% -10.01 45.62)
LCH
lch(90.84% 46.71 102.37)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 3%, 42%, 6%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Khaki
noun

Hindi-Urdu khākī, dust-colored — adopted by the British Indian Army in the nineteenth century when colonial troops dyed their white uniforms with mud and tea to disappear into the landscape. The color is the dusty, slightly green-tinged tan of standard British khaki cloth: warmer than olive, drier than tan, with the institutional weight of a century of military uniforms.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f0e88c
Original
#f7e285
Protanopia
#fae790
Deuteranopia
#fdddd2
Tritanopia
#e3e3e3
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##F0E88C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9357 0.9109 0.5944)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.114

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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