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Stimulating Bistre

#efc435
Notes

Stimulating Bistre (#EFC435) is a true amber with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (46°, 85%, 57%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#efc435
RGB
rgb(239, 196, 53)
HSL
hsl(46, 85%, 57%)
HWB
hwb(46 21% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.5% 0.156 91.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9103 0.7750 0.3266)
HSV
hsv(46, 78%, 94%)
LAB
lab(80.79% 1.93 71.98)
LCH
lch(80.79% 72.01 88.47)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 18%, 78%, 6%)

Etymology

Stimulating
adjective

Latin stimulāns, spurring on — present-participle of stimulate, derived from stimulus (a goad). As a color modifier, stimulating implies a saturated-and-arousing-and-attentive quality where the hue increases visual-and-cognitive engagement. Sits at the bright-and-active end of the grid, parallel to invigorating and bracing in usage.

Bistre
noun

A traditional French painter's pigment made from soot suspended in gum arabic — used for sepia-style washes in Old Master drawings. The color refers to a bistre wash on Rembrandt-period drawing paper: a soft, slightly muted warm brown with the translucent finish of soot-and-binder. Cooler than walnut, drier than caramel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#efc435
Original
#dbc215
Protanopia
#e5ce3e
Deuteranopia
#ffb3a9
Tritanopia
#c3c3c3
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##EFC435
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9103 0.7750 0.3266)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.156

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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