colors
Back to gallery

Heroic Creep Ruby

#ef1023
Notes

Heroic Creep Ruby (#EF1023) is a true red with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (355°, 87%, 50%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ef1023
RGB
rgb(239, 16, 35)
HSL
hsl(355, 87%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(355 6% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.3% 0.240 26.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8601 0.2018 0.1912)
HSV
hsv(355, 93%, 94%)
LAB
lab(50.51% 75.38 52.14)
LCH
lch(50.51% 91.66 34.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 85%, 6%)

Etymology

Heroic
adjective

Latin hēroicus, of a hero — derived from Greek hērōs. As a color modifier, heroic implies a saturated-and-monumental-and-victorious quality, the deep-rich color of Wagner-and-Sibelius late-Romantic-era musical-and-painterly heroic-mode. Sits at the bold-and-celebratory end of the grid, parallel to triumphant and valiant.

Creep
modifier

Old English crēopan, to-move-slowly. As a color modifier, creep implies a slow-stealthy-and-spreading quality, the visual register of ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep hand-slow-stealthy-and-spreading ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep-and-spreading-shadow crept-and-slow-stealthy-and-spreading surfaces under ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep-and-spreading-shadow ruined-cloister-and-river-valley-and-evening-meadow encroaching-light. Sits at the modifier-and-mood end of the grid, parallel to lurk and prowl in usage.

Ruby
noun

From the Latin ruber — simply, red. The gemstone is a chromium-tinged corundum, harder than anything in nature except diamond, and so saturated that a fine Burmese pigeon's blood ruby at auction outpaces a comparable diamond by weight. The color borrows the gem's confidence: a clear, glassy red without the brown of garnet or the blue of crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ef1023
Original
#665b20
Protanopia
#998813
Deuteranopia
#ff001e
Tritanopia
#414141
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##EF1023
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8601 0.2018 0.1912)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.240

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas