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Imperial Pourpre

#ef0b03
Notes

Imperial Pourpre (#EF0B03) is a true red with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (2°, 98%, 47%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ef0b03
RGB
rgb(239, 11, 3)
HSL
hsl(2, 98%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(2 1% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.0% 0.243 29.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8600 0.1960 0.1324)
HSV
hsv(2, 99%, 94%)
LAB
lab(50.22% 75.45 63.27)
LCH
lch(50.22% 98.47 39.98)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 95%, 99%, 6%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Pourpre
noun

French for purple in its classical sense — the deep red-purple of Tyrian dye and the pourpre cardinalice of medieval French ecclesiastical dress. The color refers to a pourpre-dyed French silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satin finish of plant-and-shell dye. The French cousin of porpora.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ef0b03
Original
#675a00
Protanopia
#998700
Deuteranopia
#ff0013
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.72:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##EF0B03
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8600 0.1960 0.1324)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.243

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas