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Fragile Beige

#e9f3df
Notes

Fragile Beige (#E9F3DF) is a soft lime with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (90°, 45%, 91%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e9f3df
RGB
rgb(233, 243, 223)
HSL
hsl(90, 45%, 91%)
HWB
hwb(90 87% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(95.1% 0.028 128.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9208 0.9517 0.8812)
HSV
hsv(90, 8%, 95%)
LAB
lab(94.63% -6.81 8.50)
LCH
lch(94.63% 10.89 128.70)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 0%, 8%, 5%)

Etymology

Fragile
adjective

Latin fragilis, easily-broken — sharing root with frangere (to break). As a color modifier, fragile implies a pale-and-easily-disturbed-and-delicate quality where the hue carries the visual register of Eggshell-and-Spider-Silk easily-disturbed-and-delicate object-and-textile surface. Sits at the pale-and-delicate end of the grid, parallel to delicate and fine in usage.

Beige
noun

The French word for natural-colored unbleached wool — borrowed into English in the late nineteenth century as a generic name for the soft warm tan of undyed natural fiber. The color refers to undyed Saxon merino: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the matte finish of natural plant-and-animal fiber. Lighter than tan, warmer than linen.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e9f3df
Original
#f5f0de
Protanopia
#f4efe0
Deuteranopia
#eaf1ed
Tritanopia
#efefef
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
18.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E9F3DF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9208 0.9517 0.8812)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.028

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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