colors
Back to gallery

Effective Bavaria

#e6e6b9
Notes

Effective Bavaria (#E6E6B9) is a soft yellow with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (60°, 47%, 81%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e6e6b9
RGB
rgb(230, 230, 185)
HSL
hsl(60, 47%, 81%)
HWB
hwb(60 73% 10%)
OKLCH
oklch(91.4% 0.059 107.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.9020 0.9020 0.7436)
HSV
hsv(60, 20%, 90%)
LAB
lab(90.28% -7.27 22.00)
LCH
lch(90.28% 23.17 108.28)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 0%, 20%, 10%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Bavaria
noun

The southern German region — and the diamond-pattern blue-and-white Bavarian state flag. Bavaria as a color refers specifically to the warm gold-yellow of Bavarian baroque church facades and the Lederhosen leather of traditional Bavarian dress. A saturated, slightly muted gold-yellow with the matte finish of weathered ochre lime-wash.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e6e6b9
Original
#eee2b6
Protanopia
#efe4bb
Deuteranopia
#ede0da
Tritanopia
#e3e3e3
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E6E6B9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.9020 0.9020 0.7436)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.059

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas