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Utilitarian Tangerine

#e5875e
Notes

Utilitarian Tangerine (#E5875E) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (18°, 72%, 63%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e5875e
RGB
rgb(229, 135, 94)
HSL
hsl(18, 72%, 63%)
HWB
hwb(18 37% 10%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.5% 0.128 43.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8475 0.5471 0.4000)
HSV
hsv(18, 59%, 90%)
LAB
lab(65.59% 32.15 37.29)
LCH
lch(65.59% 49.24 49.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 41%, 59%, 10%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Tangerine
noun

Named for the city of Tangier in Morocco, the port through which this small mandarin variety reached Europe in the early nineteenth century. The color refers to the skin of a fully ripe tangerine: a saturated, slightly red-shifted orange that's warmer than apricot and brighter than rust. The pigment is the same beta-carotene that colors carrots and pumpkins, just at higher concentration on the rind.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e5875e
Original
#a0935a
Protanopia
#b7a75d
Deuteranopia
#f9767d
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.96:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E5875E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8475 0.5471 0.4000)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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