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Bleached Rust

#e4c2b5
Notes

Bleached Rust (#E4C2B5) is a soft orange with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (17°, 47%, 80%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e4c2b5
RGB
rgb(228, 194, 181)
HSL
hsl(17, 47%, 80%)
HWB
hwb(17 71% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.0% 0.043 42.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8724 0.7657 0.7173)
HSV
hsv(17, 21%, 89%)
LAB
lab(80.97% 10.06 11.02)
LCH
lch(80.97% 14.92 47.61)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 21%, 11%)

Etymology

Bleached
adjective

The past participle of bleach, to whiten by chemical or solar action. Used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that have lost their original saturation through chemical treatment or sun exposure. Bleached wood, bleached linen: low saturation combined with high lightness. Sits at the pale-bucket alongside faded.

Rust
noun

Iron oxide — Fe₂O₃ — the slow union of iron with oxygen, accelerated by water and salt. The color is not the bright orange of fresh rust but the deeper, drier brown-red that forms after weeks of weather: the surface of an abandoned car, a Cor-Ten steel sculpture, the desert-varnished sandstone of the American Southwest. Earthier than copper, warmer than maroon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e4c2b5
Original
#cac5b4
Protanopia
#d2ccb5
Deuteranopia
#edbdbe
Tritanopia
#c8c8c8
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.68:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E4C2B5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8724 0.7657 0.7173)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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